A disease can be transferred from a mother to her unborn child in the womb.
A pregnant woman should always have a general body checkup to determine whether she has any diseases inside her body. A transmitted disease is usually caused by a virus.
This transfer of disease to the newborn baby can only be possible if the mother has the disease in her body. Sometimes, she can get the disease while she is pregnant.
Listed below are 4 diseases that can be transferred from a pregnant woman to her child.
1. Hepatitis C
The hepatitis C virus is a disease that is spread through blood contact. A pregnant woman can transmit this disease on to her child through the placenta. To avoid further conflictions, hepatitis C must be treated as soon as it is discovered in a child.
2. Human Immune Virus
When a pregnant woman is infected with the HIV virus, she might pass it on to her unborn child. Sometimes, she can also pass it to her child during breastfeeding or childbirth. If a woman has HIV, she has to inform her doctor so that she can get appropriate medication. The child would not become infected if she is taking the right drugs.
3. Rubella virus
The rubella virus causes a type of rash known as rubella. Although the sickness looks like measles, it is not measles. This disease can be transmitted to an unborn child if a pregnant woman becomes infected with it. If the woman is not careful, it could result in a miscarriage. The child may be born with brain problems or become deaf. Only people are capable of transmitting this disease.
4. Syphilis
Syphilis is a transmitted disease or infection contracted during intimacy with an infected person. Syphilis is a harmful disease that can be transmitted from mother to unborn child. It’s possible that it’ll be transmitted during childbirth. As a result of the infection, a child in this condition may not grow normally. If not treated properly, the child may develop rashes, a bloated liver, and anaemia.
Conclusion
A pregnant woman needs to take a pregnancy test at least once during her pregnancy so that she will know her health status. If a virus such as HIV is transmitted to a child, that child will be on medication for the rest of his life.
